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Barn Fire Prevention

Posted by Christine Casillas on 24th Jun 2021

Barn fire prevention is very important. Listed below are recommendations to help minimize the chances of a barn catching fire. Most barn fires are caused by ordinary combustibles such as hay burning. The next major cause of barn fires are electrical fires.

First, take steps to minimize fire hazards in your barn.

  • Store hay and organic bedding materials in a separate section of the barn or in another building.
  • Buy hay at the correct moisture and check its condition frequently.
  • Store fuel and other combustible materials in a separate building.
  • Keep the barn clean and free of cobwebs, chaff and dust.
  • Post and enforce a no smoking policy
  • Do not leave space heaters unattended.
  • Use lightning protection systems.
  • Use of electrical equipment should be monitored regularly because fires can start from malfunction of improper use of such items. Fires can start from single pail water heaters that short out. Lights, lamps and household appliances containing heating elements, such as coffeepots, stoves, heating plates, etc. should be maintained and unplugged according to manufacturer instructions.
  • Evaluate electrical cords for faults of wear and age. Replace extension cords with new cords, use the correct cord length for the job, and only use heavy-duty 3-prong cords. Do not cover cords with rugs or mats.

Second, have a plan of action.

  • Post written emergency information at each phone
  • Keep halters and lead ropes easily accessible on stall doors
  • Consider installing emergency lighting and lit exit signs
  • Keep animals current on vaccinations.
  • Keep copies of records in an emergency kit.
  • Routinely run through steps of evacuation with all animals and family members.
  • Install and know how to use the correct fire extinguisher
  • Place fire extinguishers in all barns, storage areas and rooms where people congregate
  • Fire extinguishers should be placed within 50 - 75' of any location in the barn
  • Fill and check extinguishers regularly
  • Fire professionals may visit and evaluate a facility and make recommendations

Keep an emergency first aid kit stocked and easily accessible